CARICOM Member since August 1, 1973 Government Website
Barbados flag
Also Known As: Land of the Flying Fish

Barbados

Population 272,112 (2010)
Date of Independence November 30, 1966
Pride and Industry

About Barbados

Barbados is a small island nation located in the south-eastern Caribbean Sea. It lies east of the Windward Islands, with Saint Lucia to the north, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines to the west, and Trinidad and Tobago to the south. The island is relatively flat overall, though Mount Hillaby, the country’s highest point, rises to approximately 336 metres through a series of terraced tablelands. Barbados is also encircled by extensive coral reefs that support its coastal ecosystems.

Quasi Cabinet Portfolio Allocation

Single Market and Economy (including Monetary Union)

About Barbados

Key facts

Date of Membership in CARICOM: 1 Aug 1973

Also Known as:Land Of The Flying Fish

Status of Independence:Independent November 30th 1966

Area: 431 km2 (166.4 miles2)

Capital City: Bridgetown

Population: 285,000 (2013)

Currency: Barbados Dollar Bds$

Highest National Award: Knight or Dame of St. Andrew

Economy

GDP Growth: 0.9% p.a. 1990–2013

GNI: US$4.2bn

GNI PC: US$15,172

Key dates in history

SOME KEY DATES IN HISTORY

1536    Sighted by Portuguese explorer, Pedro a Campos. Island named `Os Barbados’ after bearded fig trees which grew on beaches
1627    Occupied by British settlers
1639    House of Assembly founded
1958    Joined West Indies Federation
1965    CARIFTA Agreement signed at Dickenson Bay, Antigua. Barbados among the first signatories
1966    Independence achieved. Errol Barrow, first Prime Minister
2021  Republic Status

Key Dates in History

  1. 1966

    Barbados gains Independence

  2. 1968

    Barbados joins CARIFTA

  3. 1973

    Barbados becomes a founding signatory of CARICOM

  4. 1975

    Barbados hosts important early CARICOM economic consultations

  5. 1989

    Supports the Grand Anse Declaration for deeper integration

  6. 1997

    CARICOM Charter of Civil Society signed in Barbados

  7. 2001

    Barbados signs Revised Treaty of Chaguaramas

  8. 2005

    Barbados becomes one of the first states to accede to the Caribbean Court of Justice

  9. 2006

    Barbados participates in formal launch of the CARICOM Single Market

  10. 2021

    Barbados transitions to a republic while remaining committed to CARICOM integration