Report OF THE CARICOM ELECTION OBSERVATION MISSION – GENERAL ELECTIONS OF THE COOPERATIVE REPUBLIC OF GUYANA (September 2025)

28 September 2025

Election observation is a fundamental exercise in the support of democracy and is an invaluable instrument for the promotion and protection of democratic traditions and institutions. The Caribbean Community (CARICOM), at the request of Mr. Earl Jarrett OJ, CD, JP, Hon. LL.D, Chairman of the Electoral Commission of Jamaica, fielded an Election Observation Mission to monitor the conduct of the Parliamentary Elections held on 3 September 2025. 

CARICOM appointed an eleven-member CARICOM Election Observation Mission (CEOM) which comprised knowledgeable and experienced officials from various Member States who were mobilised and deployed on the ground in Jamaica. The team was headed by Ms. Fern Narcis, Chief Election Officer, Elections and Boundaries Commission of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago. Consistent with its Scope of Services, the Mission monitored polling activities which included, inter alia, the opening of the poll, the voting process, the closing of the poll and the preliminary count of ballots. 

The CEOM hosted pre-election meetings with key stakeholders and, on Polling Day, observed the proceedings at polling stations across thirty-six (36) of the sixty-three (63) constituencies, across twelve (12) parishes in which the election was held. Observers used the written reports forms prescribed by CARICOM and verbal communications to relay their observations. 

The CEOM congratulates the Electoral Commission of Jamaica, the Electoral Office of Jamaica, the poll workers, the political parties, independent candidates, the security forces, the media, and the people of Jamaica on the level of maturity displayed in the peaceful execution of Election Day activities. 

The CEOM found that the elections were free and fair and reflected the will of the Jamaican people. In spite of challenges faced by election officials, adherence to procedures enabled a smooth voting process. Voters were able to cast their ballots without intimidation or fear and, in all material respects, the results reflected the collective intention of those who cast their ballots on Polling Day. Nevertheless, a low voter turnout of approximately 39.5% of registered voters was reported. 

The CEOM recognizes the potential of this exercise to greatly enhance the quality of elections conducted and so is pleased to offer recommendations which could guide the Electoral Commission and the Electoral Office of Jamaica in the improvement of the electoral process and the safeguarding of democracy. 

This report of the CEOM is presented to Dr. Carla Natalie Barnett, Secretary-General of the Caribbean Community for her consideration and onward transmission to the Prime Minister of Jamaica, the Leader of the Opposition as well as the Director of Elections. The CEOM is hopeful that the Government, electoral stakeholders and the people of Jamaica will give careful consideration to the recommendations contained within this report, with a view to strengthening the electoral process and maintaining its status as a model of electoral management in the Caribbean.

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CARICOM Electoral Observation Mission
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caricom election report ceom Election Observation Missions (CEOMs)